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Dominican Republic

Las Calderas

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Conservation benefit: Conservation and sustainable management of 173 acres of button mangrove forest for 10 years, management of solid waste

Community benefit: Strengthening of the productive capacities of beekeepers

Date Approved: 02.2022

Mangroves

This project protects mangroves, which trap more CO2 than any other kind of forest and as a result, slow global warming.

Las Dunas de Las Calderas is a protected area on the south-central coast of the Dominican Republic, only one and a half hours’ drive from the capital of Santo Domingo. It’s a stabilized dune system covered mostly by dry forest vegetation. Despite its dry appearance, it is teeming with life, home to the endangered Hispaniola parrot, rhinoceros iguana, recently discovered curlytail lizard (Leiocephalus sixtoi), hawksbill and green turtles, and American manatee. The forest comprises over 30 species of plants, five of which are endemic. The area has a mix of palm groves, cacti aggregations, button and red mangroves, and other dry forest species.

Though on paper the area is protected, it is threatened by clearing for agriculture, the felling of mangroves for coastal development, and extraction of sand for construction. Illegal removal of plants and animals for sale is an ongoing problem, as is poor waste management.

This project supports the beekeepers of nearby Las Calderas, who serve as de facto custodians of the area and see the environmental threats first-hand. They are highly motivated to protect the forest because its diverse plants, including mangroves, provide food for the bees and make the area perfect for honey production.

This project gives the beekeepers specialized training, helping them produce higher-quality products that can be sold for higher prices in broader markets. The training also includes accounting, marketing and sales. They are also building a honey-handling facility. Community members are learning about sustainable use of the protected area. There is training on solid waste, including using more reusable or biodegradable materials and improving sorting and handling. Environmental education activities and workshops target children and teens in particular.

This project is very similar to the successful Seacology project at El Tablón. We are working with the same organization that provided beekeeping training, Consorcio Ambiental Dominicano.

Project Updates

June 2024

Veteran and first-generation beekeepers received training to improve apiary management, honey production, and profitability. The beekeepers coop has rapidly established itself as a sustainable producer of exceptional honey, winning third place, out of 55 entries, at a national honey competition.

Community groups and the coop reported violations within the protected area, and when authorities did not take action, took them to the media. Under pressure, the Ministry of the Environment initiated inspections and invited the coop and CAD to become partners in a potential co-management plan for the area. In addition, 16 reforestation activities were carried out with schools, universities, sports clubs involved in Play for the Mangroves, the Dominican Navy, and others. About 13,000 mangrove seedlings were planted on approximately two acres. Seacology staff visited the project in April.

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February 2024

After two training sessions on solid waste management, beekeepers are both managing their own waste more efficiently and acting as de facto cleaners and guardians. The project has taught local school staff and students how to reduce the amount of garbage they generate at home and at school. National Mangrove Awareness Campaign partner Grupo Jaragua has facilitated mangrove planting days with kids, campers, and army personnel.

Last October, staffer Karen Peterson and field representative Leida Buglass represented Seacology at the inauguration of the honey collection and extraction center. Remaining project activities include training sessions on good beekeeping practices, organizational and commercial development, and establishment of a plan to control invasive species.

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July 2023

Three workshops for beekeepers have taken place, covering sanitation, bee health, and bee “enemies.” During these sessions, experienced and novice beekeepers exchanged knowledge and learned new techniques from Sesar Rodriguez, a beekeeping and flora expert renowned throughout the DR. Construction of the honey collection and processing center has been delayed due to land use issues, but an alternate site has been found close to the apiaries and in the buffer zone of the protected areas. The association members will pay a membership fee to operate the facility.

A Seacology group visited the project in April, when a Play for the Mangroves activity was carried out next to the local naval base. The combination of naval officers and cadets, local youth, and a representative from the Ministry of the Environment made for a wonderful morning to plant mangrove seedlings, followed by a meeting with the beekeepers and a delicious lunch next to the new honey collection and processing center.

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